What does the rise of artificial intelligence mean for developers and society at large? In a recent essay, Andrej Karpathy argues that the rapid advancements in AI are leading to a troubling phenomenon he describes as ‘AI Psychosis.’ This condition, he claims, stems from the significant improvements in AI models that are leaving many developers feeling disoriented and anxious about the future.
Karpathy’s insights come at a time when the impact of AI on the job market is becoming increasingly evident. According to Goldman Sachs, AI is eliminating approximately 16,000 net U.S. jobs per month, a staggering figure that underscores the urgency of the situation. In the first quarter of 2026 alone, 78,557 tech workers were laid off, with nearly half of those job losses directly attributed to AI advancements.
The discontent is palpable, particularly among younger generations. A recent survey revealed that 31% of Gen Z54% of Americans are tired of hearing about AI altogether.
Karpathy’s assertion that “Developers are not the exception. They are the preview” highlights the precarious position of those in the tech industry. As AI continues to evolve, the developer community is feeling the brunt of its effects first, grappling with the convergence of AI capability, expertise, and domain knowledge.
In a related development, Anthropic’s Claude Mythos Preview has raised eyebrows by identifying and exploiting zero-day vulnerabilities in major operating systems. This unexpected capability was not explicitly trained for, but rather emerged as a consequence of general improvements in code, reasoning, and autonomy, according to Anthropic.
Meanwhile, Meta’s internal practices have also drawn attention, with the company ranking employees based on their AI token consumption. Those who utilize AI tools effectively have been shown to achieve higher productivity, further complicating the narrative around AI’s role in the workplace.
As the landscape of AI continues to shift, the question remains: how will developers and society adapt to these changes? The implications of AI Psychosis and the ongoing job losses are still unfolding, leaving many to wonder what the future holds.
Details remain unconfirmed regarding the long-term effects of these trends, but the conversation around AI’s impact is more critical than ever.